2022 NFT Market: Triumphs, Challenges, and the Rise of Wash Trading

Estimated read time 3 min read

The NFT Boom Amidst a Crypto Winter

Despite a year-long crypto winter that had many investors shivering in their boots, the nonfungible token (NFT) market exploded in 2022. With over half a million new contracts popping up across platforms like Ethereum, Polygon, and Avalanche, it’s clear that NFT creators weren’t ready to throw in the towel just yet. The year saw an astonishing 860% increase in new NFT contracts, resulting in more than 85 million new digital collectibles. That’s a staggering amount of art clogging up your digital wallets!

Wash Trading: The Dark Side of NFT Transactions

However, with great hype comes great headaches. The meteoric rise of the NFT marketplace also attracted a new breed of mischief-makers: wash traders. According to a study from a reputable AI-driven NFT analytics firm, NFT wash trading skyrocketed to nearly $33 billion in activity throughout 2022. That’s right—25 times more than the previous year. Wash trading involves artificially inflating the prices of NFTs through fake transactions, which is as shady as it sounds.

The Alarming Statistics

The examination of NFT activity laid bare a shocking truth: over 59% of Ethereum’s $54 billion in total NFT volume is suspected wash trading. Talk about a bubble! When wash trading is excluded from the data, the overall NFT market is considerably smaller, allowing honest players to shine a bit brighter, especially popular collections like Bored Ape Yacht Club and Azuki, which saw their credible sales positions rise.

A Look into NFT Marketplaces

Interestingly, the landscape of NFT sales could change drastically based on how we categorize wash trading and legitimate trading. LooksRare emerged as the top hangout spot for wash traders, racking up an eyebrow-raising 96% of its sales tied to suspicious activity. It’s like the most expensive upscale nightclub, but with more digital sharks swimming around trying to grab some easy cash. Not to be outdone, OpenSea also faced its fair share of wash trading, though not to such extremes, as approximately $1 billion of its $18.7 billion sales were flagged as iffy.

The Future: Trust and Integrity in NFTs

The NFT market is undoubtedly packed with potential, but it’s a treacherous frontier plagued by frauds and feuds. While only about 10,000 of the over 613,000 new collections made the cut with sales exceeding $10,000—a mere 1.6% success rate—investors need to be more discerning than ever. As bitsCrunch and other players step up to restore trust, the importance of research and reliable tools for detecting fraudulent activities can’t be overstated. Who knows? With improvements, we could turn the NFT space into a haven for authentic artistry instead of just a playground for tricksters.

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