The Great DeFi Divide: A Tale of Two Economies
As the digital financial revolution makes waves, one can’t help but notice the conspicuous absence of emerging markets in the thrilling world of Decentralized Finance (DeFi). While proponents envisioned a global financial playground where farmers in Vietnam could effortlessly access capital and resources, the grim statistics tell a story of exclusion, as less than 10% of traffic to top DeFi platforms comes from these burgeoning economies.
Who’s Making the Most Noise?
A new report from The Defiant shines a spotlight on the geographical traffic sources of the top ten DeFi platforms by Total Value Locked (TVL). Spoiler alert: it’s not Vietnam or any other emerging market that’s leading the charge. The report reveals that U.S. users are strutting into the DeFi space, contributing between 10% to a whopping 27% of traffic on platforms like MakerDAO, Compound, and Aave. Move over, developing nations—the big bucks are here!
The Cost of Entry: Ethereum’s Pricey Predicament
One of the significant impediments for potential users in emerging markets is the astronomical fees on the Ethereum network, which have skyrocketed since the DeFi bubble of Q3 2020. With gas fees routinely surpassing $50—or even reaching an eye-watering $1,000—it’s no wonder that someone earning $33.33 a day would prefer to keep their earnings, rather than gamble it away on transaction fees alone. When it feels like you need a financial degree just to transfer some tokens, it’s easy to see why people would rather keep their money in the piggy bank.
Bright Spots: Venus Protocol’s Global Reach
Despite the daunting challenges, there are flickers of hope in the DeFi landscape. Look no further than Venus, the top DeFi protocol on the Binance Smart Chain, which boasts far lower fees than its Ethereum counterparts. The traffic numbers here tell a different story: Argentina leads with an impressive 9%, followed by Turkey, Thailand, and Peru. These examples suggest that while DeFi might still be reserved for the wealthy elite in many places, emerging markets are slowly but surely carving their niche.
A Glimpse into Bitcoin’s P2P Future
Even as DeFi adoption lags, emerging markets are racing towards one aspect of the cryptocurrency world: peer-to-peer (P2P) Bitcoin trading. Data from UsefulTulips reveals that aside from the good ol’ U.S. of A, emerging countries are dominating the P2P scene. This trend hints at a growing crypto adoption as a payment alternative in nations grappling with weak financial systems. As they say, necessity is the mother of invention—who knew a cryptocurrency could be the knight in shining armor for payments?