Massive Discovery: White Hat Hacker Reveals $400 Million Exploit Between Ethereum and Arbitrum Nitro

Estimated read time 3 min read

Meet the Hacker: Riptide

A user going by the handle riptide on Twitter has caused quite a stir in the crypto world after uncovering what they call a “multi-million dollar vulnerability” in the bridge that connects Ethereum with Arbitrum Nitro. With hacker prestige on the line and a keen eye for blockchain mischief, they snagged a bounty of 400 Ether (ETH)—a tidy sum of around $536,500. Oh, the irony of getting rewarded for not going rogue!

What Went Down: The Exploit Breakdown

The exploit in question involves a rather clever method leveraging an initializing function that lets riptide set their own bridge address. This means they could effectively hijack all incoming ETH deposits, happily siphoning funds from unsuspecting victims as they bridge assets. In their own words:

“We could either selectively target large ETH deposits to remain undetected for a longer period of time, siphon up every single deposit that comes through the bridge, or wait and just front-run the next massive ETH deposit.”

Potential Earnings: Eye-Watering Numbers

Now, if you’re wondering just how much this dastardly little exploit could’ve raked in, the figures are nothing short of jaw-dropping. The largest recorded deposit made was 168,000 ETH, equating to over $225 million! Daily deposits were nothing to sneeze at either, typically hovering between 1,000 and 5,000 ETH, potentially bringing in from $1.34 to a sweet $6.7 million in just 24 hours.

The Bounty: Thanks, But No Thanks?

Despite being offered a substantial 400 ETH reward for their findings, riptide believes this should qualify for a maximum bounty of $2 million. Riptide tweeted their thoughts on the matter saying,

“Definitely should be eligible for a max bounty.”

One can only imagine the back-and-forth that ensued—after all, initiating a heist worth hundreds of millions surely comes with its own price tag!

Waiting for Official Response

As of now, neither Arbitrum nor OffChain Labs has chimed in with an official statement. Cointelegraph has reached out, but it seems like the silence is louder than an ETH miner’s roar. The Arbitrum team, praised by riptide as “extremely based,” remains, for now, undisputed in their approach to managing this situation.

Lessons Learned: A Shaky Situation for Bridges

This is not an isolated incident; similar hacks have been all the rage this year. In June alone, exploiters drained a staggering $100 million from the Horizon Bridge, along with another $190 million disappearing from the Nomad token bridge just last month. One has to wonder if the bridge between Ethereum and Arbitrum Nitro is a gateway to riches or a tightly held Pandora’s box of vulnerabilities.

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