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OFAC Sanctions Two Chinese Nationals for Crypto Laundering Linked to North Korean Hack

Overview of Recent Sanctions

The U.S. Department of Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) has set its sights on two Chinese nationals, Yinyin Tian and Juiadong Li, for their roles in laundering cryptocurrency stolen during a 2018 exchange hack. It appears that the duo is caught in a web of intrigue that stretches all the way to North Korea, specifically the infamous Lazarus Group—the cyber group allegedly tied to the North Korean government.

The Indictment: Details Unveiled

Not only have the Treasury sanctions been levied, but the Department of Justice (DOJ) also swooped in with an indictment for money laundering against the same individuals. According to the DOJ, the pair allegedly laundered over a staggering $100 million worth of stolen cryptocurrency between December 2017 and April 2019, helping obscure transactions that ultimately benefited North Korea.

Stealing with Style: A Breakdown of the Hack

Let’s paint a picture: in 2018, the North Korean co-conspirators reportedly swiped $250 million in cryptocurrency from an exchange. Fast forward to now, and it seems our two suspects helped to tidy up the trail by laundering $100 million of that loot. It’s quite the laundry day when you’re washing money stolen from financial institutions!

Why Only 20 Addresses?

You’d think with a whole host of addresses at their disposal, the OFAC would go all out in its list. Surprisingly, only 20 Bitcoin addresses are included in their Specially Designated Nationals list. Twelve of those are linked to Li and eight to Tian. But here’s the kicker—none of these addresses currently hold any Bitcoin, and they’re all part of just five wallets holding a total of 139,411.6022 BTC. Talk about a mathematical mystery!

The Bigger Picture

Brian A. Benczkowski, Assistant Attorney General, made it clear that the DOJ aims to pierce the anonymity shrouded by cryptocurrencies, ensuring criminals are held accountable—no matter where they are based. This sentiment is echoed by Secretary Steven Mnuchin, who reminded us that North Korea’s ambitions include extensive cyber-attacks on financial institutions.

In a world where digital currency can sometimes feel like the Wild West, the actions of U.S. authorities reflect a determined effort to rein in cybercrime. As investigations continue, both the financial sector and its watchdogs have reason to remain vigilant.

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