The Rollercoaster Ride of DApps: Challenges and Opportunities in 2020

Estimated read time 3 min read

2019: A Year of Turmoil and Triumph for DApps

The saga of decentralized applications, or DApps, during 2019 was a tale filled with hope and despair. Although touted as the “future of the internet,” these applications struggled more than a cat at a dog park. Despite impressive buzz, DApps ended the year presenting a rather mixed bag of statistics.

On one hand, reports revealed a whopping $23 billion in on-chain transactions with roughly 1,900 new applications sprouting up. On the other, the daily user invitations clung desperately to slim ranks. Analytics showed over 1,300 DApps had been abandoned, which kind of sounds like they decided to hibernate for the winter.

Ongoing Obstacles: User Retention and Complexity

The retention problem was as real as that time you tried to keep plants alive. The Dapp.com 2019 report noted an impressive increase in total active users from 1.48 million to 3.11 million, but only 348,000 of these were returning users. That’s like throwing a party and having all your friends leave before the cake is served.

Moreover, the high costs associated with Ethereum transactions — known as gas fees — didn’t help. Think of it as ordering takeout but realizing the delivery fee is actually what you paid for the food. And what’s the takeaway? DApps need a major makeover in usability.

Ease of Use: The Achilles’ Heel of DApps

While centralized apps roll out the red carpet for users, DApps seem to be more like trying to find your way in a labyrinth. Decentralized exchanges (DEX) have complicated interfaces, scaring off the average Joe. Benjamin Cheng, senior executive at Timvi, remarked that users often wrestle with technology issues reminiscent of doing long division without a calculator.

To snag mainstream adoption, DApp developers must do one thing: simplify! UI/UX should be inviting, not intimidating, lest they remain a geek tribe’s secret playground.

Spotlight on DeFi: The Beacon of Hope

If anything good emerged in 2019 for DApps, it had to be Decentralized Finance (DeFi). With lending platforms booming and significant user growth, DeFi shows potential faster than a kid on a sugar rush. Reports indicated that DeFi applications witnessed a 610% increase in users.

As noted by Schwerin, DeFi DApps can offer financial services akin to traditional banks but with a fraction of the fees and (hopefully) none of the stuffy suits. Imagine accessing loans from your living room couch — now that’s a dream!

The Crystal Ball: What Awaits DApps in 2020?

Looking ahead, it’s clear that DApps must focus on usability, interoperability, and finding their “killer app.” Heavy-hitting games and cross-platform functionalities might just hold the key to propelling these decentralized wonders into mainstream territories.

As we gear up for another rollercoaster year, optimism buzzes through the crypto community like a strong espresso. DApps are at a crossroads, and while the journey remains tricky, the endgame promises a thrilling adventure.

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